Settlement guide
STEP 4Recommended

Driver licence transfer

When you can drive on your overseas licence in Victoria, when you must convert it, and which countries need to sit tests.

Can I drive on my overseas licence?

  • Yes, if it is valid and current and you have been in Victoria for less than 6 months. If the licence is not in English, carry a NAATI translation or an International Driving Permit with it.
  • If you live in Victoria for 6 months or more, you must convert to a Victorian licence. Permanent residents are treated the same: convert within 6 months of becoming a resident.
  • Once you hold a Victorian licence, it is an offence to keep driving on the overseas one.

Recognised or not: it decides whether you sit tests

VicRoads follows a national list. Licences from "recognised" countries (Japan, the UK, most of Europe, the USA, Canada and others) convert without tests, usually just an eyesight check. Licences from "non-recognised" countries need tests.

  • South Korea, China, Taiwan and Hong Kong are currently listed as non-recognised. Rules for Korea, Taiwan and Hong Kong changed on 1 May 2025: even drivers 25 and over now sit the Learner Permit knowledge test, the Hazard Perception Test and the Drive Test.
  • Use the VicRoads online tool with your exact country and licence type. The answer depends on your age and how long you have held the licence.
  • If you are under 21, or have held your licence for less than 3 years, you get a probationary (P-plate) licence with its own conditions.

What to bring to the appointment

  • Your original overseas licence (not a photocopy) and, if it is not in English, a NAATI translation. Some consulates also translate.
  • Evidence of identity (passport plus a second document such as a bank card or Medicare card) and proof that you live in Victoria (lease, bank statement or utility bill with your address).
  • The completed licence application form and the fee. Book online; walk-ins are not guaranteed.
  • You get a temporary paper licence on the day; the card comes by post.

Before your first drive

  • Australia drives on the left. Speed cameras are everywhere and fines arrive by post with demerit points.
  • Melbourne has hook turns in the CBD and strict rules around trams: stop behind a tram when its doors are open.
  • If you buy a car, register it with VicRoads in your name and keep the compulsory TAC injury cover that comes with registration.

Checked against official sources on 2026-10-13.

Rules and fees change. Confirm on the linked official page before you act.