STEP 4Recommended
Driver licence transfer
When you can drive on your overseas licence in Victoria, when you must convert it, and which countries need to sit tests.
Can I drive on my overseas licence?
- Yes, if it is valid and current and you have been in Victoria for less than 6 months. If the licence is not in English, carry a NAATI translation or an International Driving Permit with it.
- If you live in Victoria for 6 months or more, you must convert to a Victorian licence. Permanent residents are treated the same: convert within 6 months of becoming a resident.
- Once you hold a Victorian licence, it is an offence to keep driving on the overseas one.
Recognised or not: it decides whether you sit tests
VicRoads follows a national list. Licences from "recognised" countries (Japan, the UK, most of Europe, the USA, Canada and others) convert without tests, usually just an eyesight check. Licences from "non-recognised" countries need tests.
- South Korea, China, Taiwan and Hong Kong are currently listed as non-recognised. Rules for Korea, Taiwan and Hong Kong changed on 1 May 2025: even drivers 25 and over now sit the Learner Permit knowledge test, the Hazard Perception Test and the Drive Test.
- Use the VicRoads online tool with your exact country and licence type. The answer depends on your age and how long you have held the licence.
- If you are under 21, or have held your licence for less than 3 years, you get a probationary (P-plate) licence with its own conditions.
What to bring to the appointment
- Your original overseas licence (not a photocopy) and, if it is not in English, a NAATI translation. Some consulates also translate.
- Evidence of identity (passport plus a second document such as a bank card or Medicare card) and proof that you live in Victoria (lease, bank statement or utility bill with your address).
- The completed licence application form and the fee. Book online; walk-ins are not guaranteed.
- You get a temporary paper licence on the day; the card comes by post.
Before your first drive
- Australia drives on the left. Speed cameras are everywhere and fines arrive by post with demerit points.
- Melbourne has hook turns in the CBD and strict rules around trams: stop behind a tram when its doors are open.
- If you buy a car, register it with VicRoads in your name and keep the compulsory TAC injury cover that comes with registration.